
{"id":3554,"date":"2022-01-31T13:19:03","date_gmt":"2022-01-31T13:19:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sonyresearchindia.comaws-lambda-writing-slick-seamless-and-scalable-software-copy\/"},"modified":"2023-04-04T13:03:44","modified_gmt":"2023-04-04T13:03:44","slug":"self-supervised-learning-a-human-vision-based-deep-learning-paradigm","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/self-supervised-learning-a-human-vision-based-deep-learning-paradigm\/","title":{"rendered":"Self-Supervised Learning &#8211; A Human Vision-based Deep Learning Paradigm"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"3554\" class=\"elementor elementor-3554\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-68215e4 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"68215e4\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d9d8d8e\" data-id=\"d9d8d8e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c92af5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1c92af5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">BLOGS<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2977d1d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2977d1d\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b669be8\" data-id=\"b669be8\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6c80a1e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6c80a1e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Self-Supervised Learning - A Human Vision-based Deep Learning Paradigm<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7383095 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7383095\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>By Purbayan Kar, Computer Vision intern and Vishal Chudasama, Senior Engineer at Sony Research India<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2550b67 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2550b67\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>31<sup>st<\/sup> January 2022<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b669483 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b669483\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8e2d1b2\" data-id=\"8e2d1b2\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-442c3f7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"442c3f7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"196\" src=\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/uvaftoap\/2022\/01\/BlogThumbnail_Image_PV.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-3556\" alt=\"\" style=\"width:100%;height:65.33%;max-width:300px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f03d95 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6f03d95\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Purbayan Kar, Computer Vision intern and Vishal Chudasama, Senior Engineer at Sony Research India<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cd32c6b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cd32c6b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Purbayan Kar, Computer Vision intern and Vishal Chudasama, Senior Engineer at Sony Research India have penned down an immersive article on Self-Supervised Learning and it\u2019s nuances.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-acbeaeb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"acbeaeb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tHow can babies recognize any cow if we show just a few drawings of cows? How can humans learn to drive a car in about 20 hours of practice with very little supervision? \nThe short answer is that we rely on the previously acquired background knowledge of how the world works by observations. We observe the world, act on it, observe again, and build hypotheses to explain how our actions change our environment by trial and error. Such common-sense ability is taken for granted in humans but has remained an open challenge in AI research since its inception.\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bf13cb4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bf13cb4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u201cSelf-supervised learning is one of the most promising ways to build background knowledge and approximate a form of common sense in AI systems\u201d\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9c015b0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9c015b0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tSelf-supervised learning enables AI systems to learn from orders of magnitude more data, which is important to recognize and understand patterns. \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0e60b02 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0e60b02\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4>What is self-supervised learning and why is it needed?\n<\/h4>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cd33fa6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cd33fa6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tGetting good quality labeled data is an expensive and time-consuming task, especially for complex tasks where more detailed annotations are desired. On the other hand, the unlabeled data is readily available in abundance. Self-supervised learning provides a promising alternative, where the data itself provides the supervision for a learning algorithm. The motivation behind this is to learn useful representations of the data from an unlabelled pool using self-supervision first (i.e., pre-text task) and then fine-tune the representations with few labels for the supervised downstream task.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-02f1591 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"02f1591\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tLet\u2019s understand this with one toy example.\nOur downstream task is image classification, where we want to classify images into the correct category (dog, cat, horse, etc..). \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6848273 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6848273\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAssume we only have 1000 labeled images, which proves to be too few samples for the neural network to generalize well. Instead of initiating a new labeling effort, self-supervised learning will help let out neural networks first to learn some general features of images before going with fine-tuning on the target classification task.\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-34fa1a4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"34fa1a4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"365\" height=\"110\" data-src=\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/uvaftoap\/2022\/01\/Image_1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-3558 lazyload\" alt=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/uvaftoap\/2022\/01\/Image_1.jpg 365w, https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/uvaftoap\/2022\/01\/Image_1-300x90.jpg 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 365px) 100vw, 365px\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 365px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 365\/110;width:100%;height:30.14%;max-width:365px\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-4341932 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4341932\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-7a18e5a\" data-id=\"7a18e5a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eb55a77 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"eb55a77\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"394\" height=\"165\" data-src=\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/uvaftoap\/2022\/01\/Image_2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-3559 lazyload\" alt=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/uvaftoap\/2022\/01\/Image_2.jpg 394w, https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/uvaftoap\/2022\/01\/Image_2-300x126.jpg 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 394px) 100vw, 394px\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 394px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 394\/165;width:100%;height:41.88%;max-width:394px\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-c5ff4df\" data-id=\"c5ff4df\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-11e93b9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"11e93b9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"394\" height=\"165\" data-src=\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/uvaftoap\/2022\/01\/Image_3.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-3581 lazyload\" alt=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/uvaftoap\/2022\/01\/Image_3.jpg 394w, https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/uvaftoap\/2022\/01\/Image_3-300x126.jpg 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 394px) 100vw, 394px\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 394px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 394\/165;width:100%;height:41.88%;max-width:394px\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0f95fce elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0f95fce\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tFigure 1: An illustration of self-supervised learning using a toy example\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2bdc291 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2bdc291\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t(Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/analytics-vidhya\/what-is-self-supervised-learning-in-computer-vision-a-simple-introduction-def3302d883d\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">| by Lars Vagnes |medium<\/a>)\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4c4e95d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4c4e95d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tFigure 1 shows one example using the jigsaw puzzle to learn representations. Particular puzzle images are created by shuffling the patches of input images and then applied to the pretext network, where it is trained to determine the relative position of patches. Here, the network will learn some general features of the distribution of images. Once we have a trained neural network, what we are really interested in is the feature extraction layers. This is where the lower level and more task-agnostic features will reside and we will re-purpose them for our downstream task. Combining these feature extraction layers with task-dependent final layers, we get our target model to classify the objects. In this way, the classification task can be carried out with good performance even with less human-annotated data.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8797d84 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8797d84\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4>Siamese architecture based self-supervised learning:<\/h4>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bde280f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bde280f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tRecent advances in self-supervised learning models have been designed based on Siamese neural networks whose design has been illustrated in Figure 2. \nIt consists of two branches with a shared encoder on each side, and its similarity metric is computed based on two representations from the two encoders. Its main purpose is to learn representations such that two representations are similar if two input images belong to the same class and two representations are dissimilar if two input images belong to the different classes.\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d4a968b elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"d4a968b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"612\" height=\"283\" data-src=\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/uvaftoap\/2022\/01\/Image_4.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-3560 lazyload\" alt=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/uvaftoap\/2022\/01\/Image_4.jpg 612w, https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/uvaftoap\/2022\/01\/Image_4-300x139.jpg 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 612px) 100vw, 612px\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 612px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 612\/283;width:100%;height:46.24%;max-width:612px\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2d4d451 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2d4d451\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tFigure 2: Visual illustration of Siamese architecture\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a8089bd elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a8089bd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t(Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/@crimy\/one-shot-learning-siamese-networks-and-triplet-loss-with-keras-2885ed022352\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">by Eric Craeymeersch | Medium<\/a>)\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0407c82 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0407c82\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tBased on this Siamese network design, many self-supervised learning-based models have been proposed recently. A brief comparison of these models is depicted in Figure 3. \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-720decb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"720decb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tHere, an image is taken, apply random transformations to get a pair of two augmented images which are passed through an encoder to get representations. The task is to maximize the similarity between these two representations for the same image. \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-820d398 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"820d398\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"639\" height=\"536\" data-src=\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/uvaftoap\/2022\/01\/Image_5.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-3561 lazyload\" alt=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/uvaftoap\/2022\/01\/Image_5.jpg 639w, https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/uvaftoap\/2022\/01\/Image_5-300x252.jpg 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 639px) 100vw, 639px\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 639px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 639\/536;width:100%;height:83.88%;max-width:639px\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-71bfa51 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"71bfa51\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tFigure 3: Comparison of Siamese architecture-based self-supervised learning frameworks\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d52278c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d52278c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t(Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/deepai.org\/publication\/vibcreg-variance-invariance-better-covariance-regularization-for-self-supervised-learning-on-time-series\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">VIbCReg | DeepAI<\/a>)\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f4073a0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f4073a0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4>Application of Self-Supervised Learning:\n<\/h4>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f82b61 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3f82b61\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tSelf-supervised learning has endless applications in healthcare, editing, forecasting, driving, chatbots, video editing, transforming, and data recognition. The following are among the most primary applications for self-supervised learning:\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e52c9b9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e52c9b9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li>Face Detection<\/li><li>Text<\/li><li>Categorization<\/li><li>Colorization<\/li><li>Stock Price<\/li><li>Predictions<\/li><li>Signature<\/li><li>Acknowledgment<\/li><li>Context Filling<\/li><li>Spam Discovery<\/li><li>3D Rotation<\/li><li>Video Motion Prediction<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dc5dd1e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"dc5dd1e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4>Conclusion:\n<\/h4>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ca2254d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ca2254d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tSimilar to human vision, self-supervised learning is learned based on background knowledge and approximates a form of common sense in AI systems. Self-supervised learning aims to learn good representations from unlabelled data. This reduces the need to depend on vast amounts of data like in the case of supervised learning. However, self-supervised learning has a few limitations such as time taken to build unlabelled models and the occurrence of inaccuracy in labeling which may cause errors in the results. Besides this, self-supervised learning-based methods have been achieving great success and obtaining good performance that is close to supervised models on some computer vision tasks. \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Purbayan Kar and Vishal Chudasama, both Computer Vision Interns at Sony Research India have &#8230; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3556,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_header_footer","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3554","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-all-blogs","category-technology","entry"],"yoast_head":"\n<title>Self-Supervised Learning - A Human Vision-based Deep Learning Paradigm - Sony Research India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/self-supervised-learning-a-human-vision-based-deep-learning-paradigm\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Self-Supervised Learning - A Human Vision-based Deep Learning Paradigm - Sony Research India\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Purbayan Kar and Vishal Chudasama, both Computer Vision Interns at Sony Research India have ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/self-supervised-learning-a-human-vision-based-deep-learning-paradigm\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Sony Research India\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-01-31T13:19:03+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-04-04T13:03:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/uvaftoap\/2022\/01\/BlogThumbnail_Image_PV.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"300\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"196\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"sri_user@2021\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"sri_user@2021\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"6 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/self-supervised-learning-a-human-vision-based-deep-learning-paradigm\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/self-supervised-learning-a-human-vision-based-deep-learning-paradigm\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"sri_user@2021\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/#\/schema\/person\/589cf1e285a7c37cf0cb9feba7ae4338\"},\"headline\":\"Self-Supervised Learning &#8211; A Human Vision-based Deep Learning Paradigm\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-01-31T13:19:03+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-04-04T13:03:44+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/self-supervised-learning-a-human-vision-based-deep-learning-paradigm\/\"},\"wordCount\":867,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/self-supervised-learning-a-human-vision-based-deep-learning-paradigm\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/uvaftoap\/2022\/01\/BlogThumbnail_Image_PV.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"All Blogs\",\"Technology\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/self-supervised-learning-a-human-vision-based-deep-learning-paradigm\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/self-supervised-learning-a-human-vision-based-deep-learning-paradigm\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/self-supervised-learning-a-human-vision-based-deep-learning-paradigm\/\",\"name\":\"Self-Supervised Learning - A Human Vision-based Deep Learning Paradigm - Sony Research India\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/self-supervised-learning-a-human-vision-based-deep-learning-paradigm\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/self-supervised-learning-a-human-vision-based-deep-learning-paradigm\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/uvaftoap\/2022\/01\/BlogThumbnail_Image_PV.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-01-31T13:19:03+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-04-04T13:03:44+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/self-supervised-learning-a-human-vision-based-deep-learning-paradigm\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/self-supervised-learning-a-human-vision-based-deep-learning-paradigm\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/self-supervised-learning-a-human-vision-based-deep-learning-paradigm\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/uvaftoap\/2022\/01\/BlogThumbnail_Image_PV.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/uvaftoap\/2022\/01\/BlogThumbnail_Image_PV.jpg\",\"width\":300,\"height\":196},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/self-supervised-learning-a-human-vision-based-deep-learning-paradigm\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Self-Supervised Learning &#8211; A Human Vision-based Deep Learning Paradigm\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/\",\"name\":\"Sony Research India\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/#organization\",\"name\":\"sonyresearchindia\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/uvaftoap\/2023\/03\/Sony_Logo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/uvaftoap\/2023\/03\/Sony_Logo.png\",\"width\":168,\"height\":31,\"caption\":\"sonyresearchindia\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/#\/schema\/person\/589cf1e285a7c37cf0cb9feba7ae4338\",\"name\":\"sri_user@2021\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e0c9edcfb42567c720cc449d4b1e0812298e8172a5a7e4296127a0adba7e705b?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e0c9edcfb42567c720cc449d4b1e0812298e8172a5a7e4296127a0adba7e705b?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"sri_user@2021\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/staging\/SRI\"]}]}<\/script>\n","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Self-Supervised Learning - A Human Vision-based Deep Learning Paradigm - Sony Research India","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/self-supervised-learning-a-human-vision-based-deep-learning-paradigm\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Self-Supervised Learning - A Human Vision-based Deep Learning Paradigm - Sony Research India","og_description":"Purbayan Kar and Vishal Chudasama, both Computer Vision Interns at Sony Research India have ...","og_url":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/self-supervised-learning-a-human-vision-based-deep-learning-paradigm\/","og_site_name":"Sony Research India","article_published_time":"2022-01-31T13:19:03+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-04-04T13:03:44+00:00","og_image":[{"width":300,"height":196,"url":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/uvaftoap\/2022\/01\/BlogThumbnail_Image_PV.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"sri_user@2021","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"sri_user@2021","Est. reading time":"6 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/self-supervised-learning-a-human-vision-based-deep-learning-paradigm\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/self-supervised-learning-a-human-vision-based-deep-learning-paradigm\/"},"author":{"name":"sri_user@2021","@id":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/#\/schema\/person\/589cf1e285a7c37cf0cb9feba7ae4338"},"headline":"Self-Supervised Learning &#8211; A Human Vision-based Deep Learning Paradigm","datePublished":"2022-01-31T13:19:03+00:00","dateModified":"2023-04-04T13:03:44+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/self-supervised-learning-a-human-vision-based-deep-learning-paradigm\/"},"wordCount":867,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/self-supervised-learning-a-human-vision-based-deep-learning-paradigm\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/uvaftoap\/2022\/01\/BlogThumbnail_Image_PV.jpg","articleSection":["All Blogs","Technology"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/self-supervised-learning-a-human-vision-based-deep-learning-paradigm\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/self-supervised-learning-a-human-vision-based-deep-learning-paradigm\/","url":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/self-supervised-learning-a-human-vision-based-deep-learning-paradigm\/","name":"Self-Supervised Learning - A Human Vision-based Deep Learning Paradigm - Sony Research India","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/self-supervised-learning-a-human-vision-based-deep-learning-paradigm\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/self-supervised-learning-a-human-vision-based-deep-learning-paradigm\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/uvaftoap\/2022\/01\/BlogThumbnail_Image_PV.jpg","datePublished":"2022-01-31T13:19:03+00:00","dateModified":"2023-04-04T13:03:44+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/self-supervised-learning-a-human-vision-based-deep-learning-paradigm\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/self-supervised-learning-a-human-vision-based-deep-learning-paradigm\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/self-supervised-learning-a-human-vision-based-deep-learning-paradigm\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/uvaftoap\/2022\/01\/BlogThumbnail_Image_PV.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/uvaftoap\/2022\/01\/BlogThumbnail_Image_PV.jpg","width":300,"height":196},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/self-supervised-learning-a-human-vision-based-deep-learning-paradigm\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Self-Supervised Learning &#8211; A Human Vision-based Deep Learning Paradigm"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/#website","url":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/","name":"Sony Research India","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/#organization","name":"sonyresearchindia","url":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/uvaftoap\/2023\/03\/Sony_Logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/uvaftoap\/2023\/03\/Sony_Logo.png","width":168,"height":31,"caption":"sonyresearchindia"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/#\/schema\/person\/589cf1e285a7c37cf0cb9feba7ae4338","name":"sri_user@2021","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e0c9edcfb42567c720cc449d4b1e0812298e8172a5a7e4296127a0adba7e705b?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e0c9edcfb42567c720cc449d4b1e0812298e8172a5a7e4296127a0adba7e705b?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"sri_user@2021"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/staging\/SRI"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3554","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3554"}],"version-history":[{"count":77,"href":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3554\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8264,"href":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3554\/revisions\/8264"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3556"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3554"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3554"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/whiteriversmediasolutions.com\/Sony\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3554"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}